EV Export Charging Standards: GB/T vs CCS
Charging connector incompatibility is one of the most common hidden pitfalls in EV exports. Chinese EVs use the GB/T standard, while Europe, North America and Japan each have their own interfaces. The wrong configuration means the car cannot charge on arrival — and costly retrofits.
1. Main Charging Standards Compared
StandardKey MarketsPowerNotes
GB/TChina, parts of SE AsiaAC 7-43kW / DC up to 500kWChina's mandatory standard; separate AC/DC plugs
CCS2EuropeDC up to 350kWEU standard, legally required
CCS1North AmericaDC up to 350kWDifferent plug from CCS2
CHAdeMOJapanDC up to 400k...
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